Skin resurfacing includes varieties of major permanent and long-term plastic surgery, less-invasive mid-range surgical procedures, and non-invasive temporary skin treatments. Our skin resurfacing articles explain a variety of skin conditions and treatments. This Consumer Guide gives you a wealth of information to help you make the best decisions for your condition and take the right steps towards achieving your goals.

Microdermabrasion is a less-invasive skin surface treatment performed without anaesthesia, which results in fresher looking skin with virtually no recovery time. Microdermabrasion may improve signs of aging to the face, neck, and arms in just about one hour.

Microdermabrasion is a popular skin treatment that may improve signs of aging and sun exposure. It's a non-invasive, one-hour procedure for the skin on your face, neck, or arms, with virtually no recovery time.

While microdermabrasion is most effective for patients in the early stages of aging, teens have also benefited from this technique. Microdermabrasion can reduce mild acne scarring and hyperpigmentation, and improve the appearance of poorly textured skin, fine lines, and large or clogged pores. The procedure is considered effective for both dark- and light-skinned patients.

Microdermabrasion is not appropriate for people with

• severe acne scars
• advanced aging signs
• sunburns
• extensive hyperpigmentation (discoloration of skin)
• skin disorders
• sensitive skin

Prior to the procedure, the treatment provider will supply a list of instructions that must be followed for a number of days before treatment, including

• no sun exposure
• discontinuing the use of specific topical agents, such as Retin A

Microdermabrasion treatments are normally conducted without anaesthesia in the practitioner's office.

During the microdermabrasion treatment, your practitioner presses a device against your skin, which causes a gentle abrasion through a fine crystal spray that breaks up dead skin and other imperfections. There are many materials that may be used, including aluminium oxide crystals, sodium bi carbonate crystals, diamond-tipped crystals, or salt crystals.

Manufacturers have also developed technology that does not require the use of crystals. In this case, a vacuum-type device removes the dead skin. The treatment works much like an exfoliation with vacuum action that removes imperfections, buffs the skin, enhances skin texture, and improves circulation and lymph flow. The treatment does not cause discomfort or skin laceration.

Your face may be slightly red for an hour after treatment. If redness appears for a longer time, contact your treatment provider immediately.

Multiple treatments may be required in order to achieve the results you're looking for. You'll need a daily skincare regimen and follow-up treatments to maintain the benefits.